Which intervention is most effective for managing constipation in patients on opioids?

Encouraging regular physical activity is a highly effective intervention for managing constipation in patients on opioids. Opioids are known for their constipating effects due to decreased gastrointestinal motility. Engaging in regular physical activity can stimulate bowel movement and enhance overall gastrointestinal function, offering a natural complement to the management of opioid-induced constipation.

While other strategies such as increasing fiber or fluid intake and administering laxatives are also important considerations in the management plan, they may not be as effective when implemented in isolation without other lifestyle modifications. Physical activity not only encourages bowel regularity but also contributes to overall health and well-being, making it a key part of a comprehensive approach to preventing and managing constipation in patients taking opioids. Thus, incorporating physical activity into the care plan addresses the underlying issue of reduced gastrointestinal transit time caused by medication use.