ATI Content Mastery Fundamentals Practice Exam

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What is a key step in providing oral care to an unconscious patient?

Place the patient in a supine position

Have suction available

Having suction available is a crucial step in providing oral care to an unconscious patient due to the risk of aspiration. Unconscious patients cannot protect their airways, which means that any fluids or debris in the mouth can easily be inhaled into the lungs, leading to serious complications such as aspiration pneumonia. By ensuring suction is readily available, healthcare providers can quickly clear the patient’s mouth of any saliva, secretions, or debris, reducing the risk of airway obstruction and aspiration.

Proper oral care is essential for maintaining oral health and comfort, especially in patients who are unable to perform this care themselves. Using suction allows for safe maintenance of oral hygiene while minimizing potential risks associated with unconsciousness. Other options, while they may relate to oral care, do not address the critical aspect of managing airway safety in this specific patient population.

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Use fingers to clean the mouth

Keep the patient flat

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