What should be the nurse's first action if a patient experiences a seizure?

When a patient experiences a seizure, the immediate priority for the nurse is to ensure the patient's safety by protecting them from injury. This involves moving any harmful objects away from the patient and providing a safe space for the seizure to occur. The risk of injury is heightened due to the involuntary movements and loss of control that occur during a seizure, so protecting the patient is crucial.

Focusing on safety allows the nurse to create an environment where the patient is less likely to sustain injuries from falls, furniture, or other hazards. Additionally, it helps to keep the patient calm and stable until the seizure subsides.

While other interventions, such as administering medications or notifying the physician, are important, they come after ensuring the immediate safety of the patient during the seizure event. Administering medications and notifying medical personnel can be done once the patient is secure.